Posts Tagged Energy

Recent and upcoming investment

Reports on some recent and upcoming investment collected from the local business media:

  • Energy: U.S. energy giant General Electric inaugurated an advanced research center in the central Mexican state of Queretaro.  The US$20 million facility, located close to one of Mexico’s leading aerospace clusters, will contribute to the design of airplane turbines and power generation systems.
  • Retail: Mexico’s leading retailer, Wal-Mart de Mexico, revealed plans to invest US$1.2 billion in Mexico in 2011.  The record-setting amount will help cover the opening of a projected 365 new retail locations across the company’s formats.
  • Electronics: German electronics manufacturer Siemens is investing a combined US50 million in new assembly and testing infrastructure in the central state of Queretaro.  The facilities will produce equipment for high voltage systems as well as contribute to new product development.
  • Manufacturing: Construction is underway on the fifth Mexico plant of Dutch lighting products manufacturer Philips.  The new facility, located in the northeastern city of Monterrey, is planned to produce lighting equipment for residential, industrial, commercial and municipal applications.
  • Transport: Kansas City Southern railroad’s Mexico subsidiary announced plans to invest US$125 million in upgrades this year.  The 2011 resources, an increase over 2010, are earmarked for infrastructure development, railway network maintenance and the purchase of equipment and technology.
  • Retail: Leading Mexican grocery and general merchandise chain Soriana will invest US$300 million to open new stores in 2011, the company announced.  Planned store openings include aggressive expansion of the chain’s downscale “Soriana Express” format.
  • Food processing: Food and beverage giant Pepsico will invest US$40 million in Mexico over the next seven years to expand the cultivation of sunflower.  Oil from the plants will be used in the production of the company’s baked goods under the brands Sabritas, Gamesa and Quaker. Read the rest of this entry »

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Recent and upcoming investment

Reports on some recent and upcoming investment collected from the local business media:

  • Aviation: Mexican airline VivaAerobus will invest US$30 million this year to acquire eight Boeing 737-300 aircraft.  The principally domestic carrier will use the new planes to add domestic and possibly international routes as well.  VivaAerobus has expanded steadily since entering the market in 2006.
  • Automotive: U.S. automaker General Motors announced plans to invest US$540 million to expand production at its existing plant at Toluca, just west of Mexico City.  The added infrastructure will accommodate production of two new models of energy efficient engines.  GM is Mexico’s largest auto maker.
  • Energy: Spanish renewable energy developer Iberdrola plans to invest US$400 million in its Mexico operations through the end of 2012.  Iberdrola recently purchased an existing wind farm in southern Mexico from fellow Spanish energy firm Gamesa, and is currently building another wind farm in the same region.
  • Logistics: Hutchison Port Holdings will undertake US$200 million worth of expansion and upgrades at the Port of Lazaro Cardenas on Mexico’s Pacific coast this year.  Planned works include dock construction, addition of berths and expansion of switching and storage yards to handle cargo containers.
  • Aviation: Mexican domestic air carrier Interjet announced plans to invest over US$90 million over the coming two years.  The resources are earmarked for tripling the capacity of the airline’s maintenance center and acquiring a substantial number of new aircraft.  Interjet reportedly will become the first Latin American airline to use Sukhoi jets, of Ruso-European manufacture, on its scheduled routes.
  • Automotive: U.S. automaker General Motors will invest US$300 million to upgrade and adapt its manufacturing plant in the northeastern state of San Luís Potosí.  Expansion of the plant is intended to accommodate production of a new compact model not currently being built in Mexico.
  • Manufacturing: U.S.-based furniture manufacturer Furniture Brands is investing US$20 million to outfit an existing maquiladora plant in the southeastern state of Yucatan to produce cut-and-sew kits for its U.S. upholstery operations.  The facility is expected to initiate production in mid-2011. Read the rest of this entry »

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Recent and upcoming investment

Reports on some recent and upcoming investment collected from the local business media:

  • Retail: Mexican franchise operating group Alsea announced plans to invest approximately US$400 million over the next five years to open new stores.  The licensee  in Mexico of brands such as Domino’s, Starbucks, Burger King and Chili’s, Alsea will also add locations in Chile, Argentina and Colombia.
  • Energy: Mexican industrial baking giant Grupo Bimbo announced the initiation of construction of a major wind farm in southern Mexico that is intended to supply nearly 100% of the company’s domestic electricity needs.  The majority of the US$200 million investment in the site will be supplied by Spanish renewable energy developer Renovalia, which will build and operate the facility.
  • Manufacturing: U.S.-based tile and floor covering materials producer Dal-Tile Corp. will invest US$111 million in a new manufacturing plant in the central city of Salamanca, Guanajuato.  The new facility, planned for construction in 2011, will become the second plant in Mexico operated by local subsidiary Daltile de México.
  • Recycling: Member companies of the Mexican plastic bag industry association (Inboplast) will invest over US$12 million in the development of 24 bag recycling plants beginning next year.  The plants are intended to take greater advantage of underutilized plastic in Mexico City’s enormous landfills.
  • Energy: Dubai-based alternative energy developers Rubenius announced plans to invest up to US$4 billion to construct a large scale energy storage facility in Mexicali, Mexico near the U.S. border.  The site is planned to store 1,000 Mw of solar, wind and geothermal energy for distribution to grids in both Mexico and the United States. Read the rest of this entry »

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Recent and upcoming investment

Reports on some recent and upcoming investment collected from the local business media:

  • Retail: Grocery and general merchandise retailer Grupo Chedraui revealed plans to double its stores in Mexico to 280 in the coming years.   The chain, now third largest in its sector in the country, has grown rapidly in recent years and currently operates 143 retail locations.
  • Logistics: Mexican logistics and transport firm Grupo Transportación Marítima Mexicana (TMM) will begin construction in 2011 on a new multimodal terminal at the Port of Tuxpan, on the coast of the Gulf of Mexico.  The US$350 million facility is planned to handle liquid, solid and container cargo.
  • Energy: Eoliatec de Mexico, subsidiary of Spain’s Eolia Renovables, signed contracts with communal farmers in Jalisco helping to clear the way for the development of the state’s first wind farm.  The firm projects investment of US$185 million in the electricity generation facility with a capacity of 60Mw.
  • Manufacturing: Brazil-based Embraco, a manufacturer of refrigeration compressors, announced plans to begin manufacturing at a new plant in Apodaca, Nuevo Leon in 2011.  The US$90 million investment will allow the company to serve Mexico’s refrigerator manufacturers via domestic production, in addition to exporting to the United States and Canada.
  • Biofuel: A new bio-diesel plant is currently under construction in the southeastern state of Chiapas, set to begin production in early 2011.  The US$3.5 million dollar facility, financed jointly by various federal government agencies, will use locally grown African palm and jatropha to produce diesel fuel to supply public transportation systems in the cities of Tuxtla Gutierrez and Tapachula in the state. Read the rest of this entry »

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Recent and upcoming investment

Reports on some recent and upcoming investment collected from the local business media:

  • Steel: European and Japanese steelmakers Ternium and Nippon Steel Corp., respectively, announced an alliance to build and operate a new steel manufacturing plant outside Monterrey, Nuevo Leon.  Projected to come on line in 2013, the plant will produce galvanized steel sheeting for the automotive industry.
  • Aerospace: Canadian aerospace giant Bombardier inaugurated a US$250 million expansion to its manufacturing complex in the central state of Queretaro this month.  The new facility will produce fuselages and electrical components for the company’s Learjet 85 model aircraft.
  • Retail: Office products retailer Office Depot de México revealed ambitious plans to continue its expansion into the Central and South American markets.  The company, which currently operates sales locations in Guatemala, Panama, Costa Rica, El Salvador and Honduras in addition to its 188 stores in Mexico, is projecting US$50 million in investment to open 50 new stores in Colombia during the next five years.
  • Manufacturing: U.S. sports equipment manufacturer Easton Bell Sports will invest US$50 million to open a production plant in Guadalupe, Nuevo Leon.  The company, which produces sports headgear for the NFL, MLB and NHL, initially will manufacture football helmets at the new plant for export to the United States.
  • Telecommunications: Telefonos de Mexico (Telmex), Mexico’s largest fixed telephone and internet service provider, estimated investment in network and internet infrastructure upgrades at over US$880 million in 2009 and 2010.  The company plans to continue investing in internet infrastructure despite a slight decrease in the strong pace of growth in recent years. Read the rest of this entry »

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Recent and upcoming investment

Reports on some recent and upcoming investment collected from the local business media:

  • Retail: DIY retailer Home Depot announced investment of US$115 million in Mexico in the current year, principally for the opening of five new stores.  The leader in its segment in Mexico, Home Depot projects 85 retail locations in operation by the end of 2010.
  • Environmental:  The North American Development Bank (NADBank) has ramped up its financing of environmental and other infrastructural projects in Mexico’s northern border zone over the past three years, local media report.  Projects in Mexico financed by the bank during this period include 32 water treatment plants, 50 drainage and potable water systems and 12 solid waste landfills.
  • Telecommunications: Telecom service provider Nextel projects investing up to US$1.5 billion in the construction of new network infrastructure.  Nextel recently won a nationwide spectrum auction in Mexico in partnership with television broadcast giant Televisa.
  • Aerospace: U.S.-based aircraft manufacturer Hawker Beechcraft is currently constructing a new production plant in the northern city of Chihuahua.  The US$108 million facility, set to produce aircraft assemblies and subassemblies, will become the company’s second manufacturing plant in Chihuahua, further bolstering Mexico’s robust aerospace sector.
  • Automotive: General Motors de Mexico announced projected investment of US$500 million in the northern state of Coahuila to produce a new generation of eight-cylinder motors as well as a new vehicle platform.  Projects supported by the new investment are planned to begin this year with actual production set for 2011. Read the rest of this entry »

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Thoughts on the Mexican economy at year’s end

el-nopalAs 2009 draws to a close, Mexico, like many countries, will be happy to see the back of this year.  Not only did 2009 see the worst economic decline in decades, but the steep recession was exacerbated by the outbreak of the H1N1 flu in April, which had a devastating effect on tourism and, to a lesser degree, business travel.  Mexico’s deep economic integration with the United States is a key motor for the economy, and as a result, the contraction of demand for vehicles and other durable goods in the U.S.A. hit Mexico’s productive sector hard.  The first two quarters of the year were practically catastrophic, as the precipitous dropoff in demand for vehicles led to layoffs and temporary plant closings in Mexico’s large vehicle manufacturing industry.  Tourism, hit by the one-two punch of the slumping U.S. economy and then the flu outbreak in April, is showing tepid signs of recovery, but the sector is still expected to close the year approximately 20% below 2008 levels.

The good news is that for the moment, the worst appears to have passed.  Read the rest of this entry »

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Cleantech Challenge to create new “green” businesses

cleantech

An organization called Impulso Verde 2.0, with support from a range of public and private agencies and NGOs, has launched a call for projects to turn clean technology ideas into workable businesses.  The program, in the form of a contest, seeks proposals from individuals and micro and small businesses in areas such as renewable energy, energy efficiency, transport, sustainable construction and water and waste management.  The program calls for 64 proposals to be chosen by a panel of experts to compete against one another throughout various rounds, in areas such as concept, business model and marketing strategy.  Participants will receive advising in business development through a series of workshops and seminars, and ultimately one first prize winner and four second prize winners will be selected.  Winners will receive cash grants and opportunities to secure financing from investors.  The stated objective of the program is to support small businesses, entrepreneurs, researchers, students and inventors in developing their new ideas and technologies into functioning businesses to be applied in Mexico.

Full details on the Cleantech Challenge are available here:

www.cleantechchallenge.org

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AMDEE posts dazibao

Down with the Gang of Four?

Down with the Gang of Four?

Amidst the wailing, gnashing of teeth, rending of garments and general raging rumpus that gushed forth in the wake of the liquidation of Luz y Fuerza del Centro (LyFC) last week, one interesting detail escaped us, until now: a rather modest paid advertisement in Reforma taken out by the Mexican Wind Energy Association (AMDEE).  The ad states simply, “Muchas Felicidades Señor Presidente.”  Now, unless President Calderón and his wife were celebrating their anniversary last week, we presume the congratulations refer to the dissolution of the electric company.  Seems straightforward enough, but the more we think about it, the little ad reads like a Mao-era Chinese wall poster.  The congratulations without any mention of the topic (birthday? Tae Kwon Do medal?) is uncharacteristically coy for this form of communication, even though the message is presumably implicit under the circumstances.  Mexico’s major wind farms, located far from the capital, certainly don’t compete with LyFC in power generation, and LyFC bought most of its power from the CFE anyway.  If the ad appeared only in Reforma (we don’t know if it appeared elsewhere), was it intended as an intimation of fellow-travelership aimed at the paper’s pro-business, pro-private sector readership?  But word, of course, gets around in this talky town.  If the ad appeared in the Pravda-like La Jornada, it would be perceived as a deliberate poke in the eye by that paper’s readership.  One would think the AMDEE would take pains to keep its image associated with more progre-friendly concepts such as “green,” “eco,” “carbon-neutral,” and whatnot, so why stick their necks out when danders are up?  We found no mention of the LyFC topic on the organization’s web site.  Considering that AMDEE’s membership includes numerous multi-national energy companies, we can only surmise that the cryptic ad is a winking affirmation of AMDEE members’ support for eventual privatization and opening up of Mexico’s energy sector in general.  But then again, to borrow a phrase from Ed Grimley, it’s difficult to say.

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Electricity, the SME and Mexico City

electricity 02Mexico City yesterday was treated to the spectacle of a multitudinous protest march organized by the SME, the labor union associated with Luz y Fuerza del Centro (LFC), the city’s power utility.  The state-owned company was dissolved October 11 by Presidential decree, citing its well documented unprofitability, deficient service and infrastructure, and rife corruption.  Services formerly the responsibility of LFC will be taken over by the Federal Electricity Commission, the larger nationwide power monopoly.

The union and its supporters have every right to protest, and surely they will continue to do so for the foreseeable future.  Mexico City Mayor Marcelo Ebrard, a member of the union-supporting political party PRD, even took the disgraceful decision of evicting the International Book Fair from the city’s central Zócalo plaza in order to turn it over to the union for their protest.  This outrageously partisan political act by the mayor is particularly contemptible considering that Mexico’s low educational level is likely the single most debilitating obstacle to the country’s development.

We feel that the president’s decision to dissolve LFC was a difficult but very necessary measure.  Those opposing the move are raising a range of furious arguments in seeking to block and annul the decree, however none of these arguments is related to the actual provision of electricity to Mexico City.  Opponents argue that the government is exercising unacceptable interference in an autonomous union; that it is putting workers out of a job in the midst of an economic crisis; that the move will lead to privatization of the energy supply; that it is a manifestation of the oppression of the working class by the bourgeoisie; and other hoary canards used regularly here to justify corrupt unions and incompetent state-owned industries.  No one, not even opposition icon Andrés Manuel López Obrador, disputes that LFC is riddled with corruption, requires taxpayer subsidies of over US$2 billion annually and is one of the most infrastructurally backward electricity providers in the Western Hemisphere.

Mexico City is one of the largest cities in the world, the capital of an OECD-member country.  If we had efficient electricity service at competitive rates provided by a profitable and proficient public utility, we would be happy to support the union in opposing undue intervention by the federal government.  But what we have is constant interruptions to the electricity supply, electrical workers demanding bribes for the simplest of services, onerous electricity rates and extremely damaging unstable electric current, all provided by a company operating at billion dollar losses run by a crooked union.  Such a system does not serve the interests of the community, The People, or the country.

In response to those who argue that President Calderón unfairly targeted the electricity workers union while ignoring other notoriously corrupt unions such as the SNTE teachers union or the STPRM oil workers union: we couldn’t agree more.  It’s time to go after them as well.

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